In WEST SUFFOLK COUNCIL v SoS (2025) EWHC 861 (Admin) the Administrative Court discusses the correct interpretation of the TOWN AND COUNTRY PLANNING (USE CLASSES) ORDER 1987, specifically the phrase in Class E(e) “the provision of medical or health services, principally to visiting members of the public” and the phrase in Class E(g)(ii) “the research and development of product or processes”.
Lang J concludes that the natural and ordinary meaning of the language in both cases is clear. As to the former, two things are required. First, there has to be use of premises, or part premises, for the purpose of the provision of medical or health services. Second, the services have to be provided principally to visiting members of the public. As to the latter, two things are required. First, there has to be use, or part use, for the purpose of research and development. Second, that has to be of products or processes.