Allocation Policy

June 8th, 2020 by James Goudie KC in Housing

In R (Flores) v Southwark LBC (2020) EWHC 1279 (Admin) the Court interprets the Council’s priority housing scheme in the context of overcrowding and the meaning of “ deliberate act”.

 

Charitable Trust

June 8th, 2020 by James Goudie KC in Land, Goods and Services

Brent LBC v Johnson (2020) EWHC 933(Ch) holds that an argument that a local authority is not free to sell a property that it owns because it is held on charitable trust for the local community can be advanced only in proceedings to which the Attorney General is party.

 

PFI Contracts and Services

June 5th, 2020 by James Goudie KC in Decision making and Contracts

PFI contracts are starting to expire. Managing their end will be complex and time and resources intensive. Decisions will have to be made on whether services should then be provided in-house or by a contractor. Early preparations are needed.

The National Audit Office has produced a Report, “ Managing PFI assets and services as contracts end”. It examines the risks to assets and services, the preventative steps to be considered, and the preparation and delivery of contract expiry.

 

Flexible Tenancies

June 4th, 2020 by James Goudie KC in Housing

Secure tenancies granted by local housing authorities are either the familiar periodic tenancies or tenancies for a fixed term. Croydon LBC v Kalonga (2020) EWHC 1353(QB) concerns a flexible secure tenancy granted by the Council for a fixed term of 5 years.

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Public Path in Public Park

June 3rd, 2020 by James Goudie KC in Environment, Highways and Leisure

In Barlow v Wigan MBC (2020) EWCA Civ 696 the Court of Appeal holds that a public path in a local authority park engaged the statutory duty under Section 41 of the Highways Act 1980 notwithstanding that the path had not been constructed as a highway by the authority in its capacity as highway authority. The path was nonetheless maintainable at public expense within Section 36 of the Act. It had been dedicated as a highway.

 

Listed Buildings

May 21st, 2020 by James Goudie KC in Planning and Environmental

An item being on a listed building list is not conclusive of it being a “ building”. When considering what free standing items, such as garden objects or structures, qualify as a “ building” protected in the listed building context the relevant criteria are (1) size, (2) permanence, and (3) degree of physical attachment. So held by the Supreme Court in Dill v SoS for MHCLG (2020’ UKSC 20.

 

Rateable Occupation

May 21st, 2020 by James Goudie KC in Council Tax and Rates

ATMs installed inside and outside supermarkets and shops are not separate hereditament. They remain in the rateable occupation of the retailers, not of the parties which operate them. So has the Supreme Court held in Cardtronics v Sykes (2020) UKSC 21. It is analogous to the situation of a lodging house. There is a single hereditament in the rateable occupation of the landlord.

 

Expediency

May 14th, 2020 by James Goudie KC in Local Authority Powers

Numerous statutory powers are expressed in terms of what is “ expedient “ or “ necessary or expedient “. What is meant by “ expedient”? The use of the word “ expedient” suggests that “ a broad balance or judgment is to be made by the decision-maker”. So said Lieven J at para 43 in Open Spaces Society v SoS for DEFRA (2020) EWHC 1085 ( Admin ), a case on diversion of a public footpath, in accordance with Section 119 of the Highways Act 1980.

 

State Aid

May 13th, 2020 by James Goudie KC in Capital Finance and Companies

Case T-8/18, easy jet Airline Co Ltd v EU Commission, General Court Judgment, about airports in Sardinia, addresses a range of features of State Aid law, including state resources, selective advantage, distortion of competition, affecting trade between member states, and compatibility with the internal market, and, from para 169, especially at paras 185, 200-203, 212 and 218, the Market Economy Operator Principle.

 

Interim Injunctions

May 12th, 2020 by James Goudie KC in Judicial Control, Liability and Litigation

A School’s appeal against the refusal of an interim injunction was dismissed in R ( Governing  Body of X ) v OFSTED (2020) EWCA Civ 594. The injunction sought was to restrain OFSTED from publishing a Report. The Report graded the School as inadequate. The Court of Appeal addressed the approach to interim injunctions in public law proceedings.